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1 Shevi'it (Seventh Year, in Judaism, one of the 11 tractates of Zera'im)
Религия: "Шебиит"Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Shevi'it (Seventh Year, in Judaism, one of the 11 tractates of Zera'im)
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2 he is in his seventh year
Общая лексика: ему седьмой годУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > he is in his seventh year
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3 seventh
1. [ʹsev(ə)nθ] n1. 1) (the seventh) седьмое (число)2) седьмой (человек)you are the seventh to ask me about it - ты уже седьмой спрашиваешь меня об этом
2. муз. септима3. седьмая часть; (одна) седьмая2. [ʹsev(ə)nθ] a1. 1) седьмой (по счёту)2) составляющий одну седьмую2. седьмой (из следующих друг за другом)3. в грам. знач. нареч. седьмым -
4 seventh
ˈsevnθ
1. числ. поряд. седьмой;
составляющий одну седьмую (часть) seventh heaven ≈ седьмое небо to commit the seventh ≈ нарушать седьмую заповедь, совершать прелюбодеяние seventh wave ≈ седьмая волна( считающаяся самой сильной) ;
перен. кульминация
2. сущ.
1) седьмая часть;
одна седьмая
2) (the seventh) седьмое число;
седьмой человек
3) муз. септима (the *) седьмое (число) - on the * of May седьмого мая седьмой (человек) - you are the * to ask me about it ты уже седьмой спрашиваешь меня об этом( музыкальное) септима седьмая часть;
(одна) седьмая - two *s две седьмых седьмой (по счету) - he is in his * year ему седьмой год составляющий одну седьмую седьмой (из следующих друг за другом) - he is doing it for the * time он делает это в седьмой раз - Henry the S. Генрих Седьмой в грам. знач. нареч.: седьмым - he arrived * он прибыл седьмым seventh седьмая часть ~ (the ~) седьмое число ~ num. ord. седьмой -
5 Rajab (The seventh month in the Muslim year)
Религия: раджабУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Rajab (The seventh month in the Muslim year)
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6 седьмой
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7 седьмой
седьмо́е января́ [февраля́] — the seventh of January [February]; January [February] (the) seventh
страни́ца [глава́] седьма́я — page [chapter] seven
седьмо́й но́мер — number seven; ( о размере) size seven
ему́ (пошёл) седьмо́й год — he is in his seventh year
ему́ седьмо́й деся́ток пошёл — he is past sixty
уже́ седьмо́й час — it is past six
в седьмо́м часу́ — past / after six
полови́на седьмо́го — half past six
три че́тверти седьмо́го — a quarter to seven
одна́ седьма́я — one seventh
••на седьмо́м не́бе — in the seventh heaven ['he-]; on cloud nine разг.
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8 ÁR
* * *I)n.2) plenty, abundance, fruitfulnes (þá var ár um öll lönd);3) the name of the Rune A.f. oar; draga skip á árum, to pull the boat with oars; þungr undir árum, heavy to pull; draga árar um e-t, to contend for; koma eigi ár sinni fyrlr borð, to be under restraint.n. first beginning; ár var alda, in times of yore; at morgins ári, um morguninn í ár = árla um morguninn, early in the morning.adv.1) anciently, of yore;2) early (ár um morguninn).V)* * *1.n. [Goth. jêr; A. S. gear; Engl. year; Germ. jabr; the Scandin. idioms all drop the j, as in ungr, young; cp. also the Gr. ωρα; Lat. hora; Ulf. renders not only ετος but also sometimes καιρός and χρόνος by jêr].I. a year, = Lat. annus, divided into twelve lunar months, each of 30 days, with four intercalary days, thus making 364 days; as the year was reckoned about the middle of the 10th century (the original calculation probably only reckoned 360 days, and made up the difference by irregular intercalary months). About the year 960 Thorstein Surt introduced the sumarauki (intercalary week), to be inserted every seventh year, thus bringing the year up to 365 days. After the introduction of Christianity (A. D. 1000) the sumarauki was made to harmonize with the Julian calendar; but from A. D. 1700 with the Gregorian calendar; v. the words sumarauki, hlaupár, mánuðr, vika, etc., Íb. ch. 4, Rb. 6, Fms. i. 67; telja árum, to count the time by years, Vsp. 6; í ári, used adverb., at present, as yet, Ó. H. 41, 42 (in a verse).II. = Lat. annona, plenty, abundance, fruitfulness; the phrase, friðr ok ár, Fms. vii. 174, Hkr. Yngl. ch. 8–12; ár ok fésæla, Hkr. l. c.; þá var ár urn öll lönd, id.; létu hlaða skip mörg af korni ok annarri gæzku, ok flytja svá ár í Danmörku, Fms. xi. 8, Sks. 323, Fas. i. 526, Hom. 68; gott ár, Eg. 39; blota til árs, Fms. i. 34.III. the name of the Rune RUNE (a), Skálda 176; in the A. S. and Goth. Runes the j has the name jêr, gêr, according to the Germ. and Engl. pronunciation of this word; vide p. 2, col. 1.COMPDS: áratal, ársbót.2.adv.I. Lat. olim [Ulf. air = παλαί; Engl. yore], used nearly as a substantive followed by a gen., but only in poetry; in the phrase, ár var alda, in times of yore, in principio, Vsp. 3, Hkv. 2. 1: also, ár var þaz (= þat es), the beginning of some of the mythical and heroical poems, Skv. 3. i, Gkv. 1. 1; cp. árdagar.II. Lat. mane [A. S. ær; O. H. G. êr; cp. Gr. ηρι-, Engl. early, Icel. árla], rare, (the prolonged form árla is freq.); it, however, still exists in the Icel. common phrase, með morgunsárinu (spelt and proncd. in a single word), primo diluculo; elsewhere poet, or in laws, ár of morgin, early of a morning, Hðm. verse 1, Grág. ii. 280; rísa ár, to rise early, Hm. 58, 59; ár né um nætr, Hkv. 2. 34, etc.; í ár, adverb. = early, Ísl. ii. (Hænsa Þór. S.) 161; snemma í ár, Ld. 46, MS., where the Ed. um morgininn í ár, Fas. i. 503: it also sometimes means for ever, svá at ár Hýmir ekki mælti, for an age he did not utter a word, remained silent as if stupefied, Hým. 25, Lex. Poët.; ara þúfu á skaltu ár sitja, Skm. 27; cp. the mod. phrase, ár ok síð og allan tíð, early and late and always. In compds = Lat. matutinus.3.f. [A. S. ár; Engl. oar; Swed. åre], an oar, old form of nom., dat., acc. sing. ́r; dat. ́ru or áru, Eb. 60 new Ed., but commonly ár; pl. árar, Eg. 221, 360, Fms. viii. 189, 417: metaph. in the phrases, koma eigi ár sinni fyrir borð, to be under restraint, esp. in a bad sense, of one who cannot run as fast as he likes, Eb. 170; vera á árum e-s = undir ára burði e-s, v. below; draga árar um e-t, to contend about a thing, the metaphor taken from a rowing match, Fær. 159; taka djúpt í árinni, to dip too deep, overdo a thing.COMPDS: árarblað, áraburðr, áragangr, árakló, áralag, árarhlumr, árarhlutr, árarstubbi, árartog, árartré. -
9 Sekunda
f; -, Sekunden; PÄD.1. altm. sixth and seventh year of grammar school2. österr. second year (of grammar school)* * *Se|kụn|da [ze'kʊnda]f -, Seku\#nden[-dn] (dated SCH) sixth and seventh year of German secondary school* * *die; Sekunda, Sekunden (Schulw.)1) (veralt.) sixth and seventh years ( of a Gymnasium)2) (österr.) second year ( of a Gymnasium)* * *1. obs sixth and seventh year of grammar school2. österr second year (of grammar school)* * *die; Sekunda, Sekunden (Schulw.)1) (veralt.) sixth and seventh years ( of a Gymnasium)2) (österr.) second year ( of a Gymnasium)* * *f.second year of high (secondary)school n. -
10 שביעי
שְׁבִיעִיm. (b. h.; שֶׁבַע) seventh. Succ.V, 6 בש׳ on the seventh day of Succoth. Lev. R. s. 29 ש׳ חביב the seventh thing is most precious; a. fr.Pl. שְׁבִיעִין. Ib. כל הש׳וכ׳ all seventh things are precious.Fem. שְׁבִיעִית Ib.; a. fr.Esp. the seventh year, Sabbatical year. Shebi. I, 1 ערב ש׳ the year preceding the Sabbatical year; ib. 4 מוצאי ש׳, v. מוֹצָא III. Snh.III, 3 סוחרי ש׳ traders in fruits of the Sabbatical year; a. v. fr.Pl. שְׁבִיעִיּוֹת. Y. ib. 21a bot. שתי ש׳ we must wait for two Sabbatical years before reinstating the trader in Sabbatical fruits in his civic rights; Y.Shebu.VII, 37d bot. (not שני). Shbiʿith, name of a treatise, of the Order of Zraʿim, of Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talmud Yrushalmi. -
11 שְׁבִיעִי
שְׁבִיעִיm. (b. h.; שֶׁבַע) seventh. Succ.V, 6 בש׳ on the seventh day of Succoth. Lev. R. s. 29 ש׳ חביב the seventh thing is most precious; a. fr.Pl. שְׁבִיעִין. Ib. כל הש׳וכ׳ all seventh things are precious.Fem. שְׁבִיעִית Ib.; a. fr.Esp. the seventh year, Sabbatical year. Shebi. I, 1 ערב ש׳ the year preceding the Sabbatical year; ib. 4 מוצאי ש׳, v. מוֹצָא III. Snh.III, 3 סוחרי ש׳ traders in fruits of the Sabbatical year; a. v. fr.Pl. שְׁבִיעִיּוֹת. Y. ib. 21a bot. שתי ש׳ we must wait for two Sabbatical years before reinstating the trader in Sabbatical fruits in his civic rights; Y.Shebu.VII, 37d bot. (not שני). Shbiʿith, name of a treatise, of the Order of Zraʿim, of Mishnah, Tosefta, and Talmud Yrushalmi. -
12 Obersekunda
f altm. seventh year of Gymnasium; in GB: etwa Upper Fifth (form); in den USA: etwa 10th grade, sophomore year* * *Ober|se|kun|daf (dated)seventh year of German secondary school* * *Obersekunda f obs seventh year of Gymnasium; in GB: etwa Upper Fifth (form); in den USA: etwa 10th grade, sophomore year -
13 Sekundaner
1. altm. pupil in the sixth or seventh year of grammar school2. österr. second year (grammar school) pupil* * *Se|kun|da|ner [zekʊn'daːnɐ]1. m -s, -,Se|kun|dá|ne|rin[-ərɪn]2. f -, -nen (dated SCH)pupil in sixth and seventh year of German secondary school* * *1. obs pupil in the sixth or seventh year of grammar school2. österr second year (grammar school) pupil -
14 Obersekundaner
m, Obersekundanerin f altm. seventh year student (in a Gynnasium); in GB: etwa Upper Fifth former; in den USA: etwa sophomore, 10th-grader* * *Ober|se|kun|da|ner(in)m(f) (dated)pupil in seventh year of German secondary school* * *Obersekundaner m, Obersekundanerin f obs seventh year student (in a Gynnasium); in GB: etwa Upper Fifth former; in den USA: etwa sophomore, 10th-grader -
15 שבועַ
שָׁבוּעַm. (b. h.; שֶׁבַע) 1) a period of seven days, week.שְׁבוּעַ הַבֵּן, v. בֵּן.Pl. שָׁבוּעוֹת. Lev. R. s. 28 שבע ש׳ שביןוכ׳ the seven weeks between Passover and the Feast of Weeks; a. e. 2) “year-week”, a period of seven years, septennate (the jubilee being divided into seven septennates); also the seventh year, Sabbatical year. Snh.V, l, v. חֲקִירָה. Gitt.77a לאחר ש׳ שנה if a person says, ‘give my wife a letter of divorce (or to his wife, ‘be thou divorced), if I do not come back after the septennate, we must wait one year (after the Sabbatical year). Ned.VIII, 1 ש׳ זה אסור בכל הש׳וכ׳ (not השבועה) if a person, during a Sabbatical year, vows abstinence, using the word ‘this shabu‘a, he is bound the entire coming septennial period and the seventh year of the expiring Sabbatical period. Ib. ש׳ אחד אסורוכ׳ but if he says, ‘one septennate, he is bound from date to date, i. e. counting seven years from the day of the vow; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Sabb.X, 17a top אי אפשר לשני ש׳ שלא חלוכ׳ it is not possible that during fourteen years the fourteenth day of Nisan should not occur on a Sabbath; Y.Pes.VI, 33a bot. לשני שביעית שיחול (corr. acc.). -
16 שָׁבוּעַ
שָׁבוּעַm. (b. h.; שֶׁבַע) 1) a period of seven days, week.שְׁבוּעַ הַבֵּן, v. בֵּן.Pl. שָׁבוּעוֹת. Lev. R. s. 28 שבע ש׳ שביןוכ׳ the seven weeks between Passover and the Feast of Weeks; a. e. 2) “year-week”, a period of seven years, septennate (the jubilee being divided into seven septennates); also the seventh year, Sabbatical year. Snh.V, l, v. חֲקִירָה. Gitt.77a לאחר ש׳ שנה if a person says, ‘give my wife a letter of divorce (or to his wife, ‘be thou divorced), if I do not come back after the septennate, we must wait one year (after the Sabbatical year). Ned.VIII, 1 ש׳ זה אסור בכל הש׳וכ׳ (not השבועה) if a person, during a Sabbatical year, vows abstinence, using the word ‘this shabu‘a, he is bound the entire coming septennial period and the seventh year of the expiring Sabbatical period. Ib. ש׳ אחד אסורוכ׳ but if he says, ‘one septennate, he is bound from date to date, i. e. counting seven years from the day of the vow; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Y.Sabb.X, 17a top אי אפשר לשני ש׳ שלא חלוכ׳ it is not possible that during fourteen years the fourteenth day of Nisan should not occur on a Sabbath; Y.Pes.VI, 33a bot. לשני שביעית שיחול (corr. acc.). -
17 Obersekundanerin
Ober|se|kun|da|ner(in)m(f) (dated)pupil in seventh year of German secondary school* * *Obersekundaner m, Obersekundanerin f obs seventh year student (in a Gynnasium); in GB: etwa Upper Fifth former; in den USA: etwa sophomore, 10th-grader -
18 कालरात्रि
kālá-rātri
kālá-rātrī1) f. the night of all-destroying time, night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified andᅠ identified with Durgā orᅠ with one of her Ṡaktis) MBh. R. etc.;
the night of a man's death Pañcad. ;
a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year, after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) L. ;
N. of a Brāhman woman (skilled in magic) Kathās. XX, 104. ;
kāla-rātrī2) f. a dark night W.
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19 कालरात्री
kālá-rātri
kālá-rātrī1) f. the night of all-destroying time, night of destruction at the end of the world (often personified andᅠ identified with Durgā orᅠ with one of her Ṡaktis) MBh. R. etc.;
the night of a man's death Pañcad. ;
a particular night in the life of a man (on the seventh day of the seventh month of the seventy-seventh year, after which period a man is exempt from attention to the usual ordinances) L. ;
N. of a Brāhman woman (skilled in magic) Kathās. XX, 104. ;
kāla-rātrī2) f. a dark night W.
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20 sumar-auki
a, m. ‘summer-eke,’ the intercalary week, an Icel. calendar-term; the ancient heathen year consisted of 364 days, or twelve months of thirty days each, plus four days, which were the auka-nætr or ‘eke-nights’ (see above); the remaining day and a fraction was gathered up into an intercalary week, called ‘Summer-eke’ or ‘Eke-week,’ which in ancient times was inserted every sixth or seventh year at the end of summer, which in such years was 191 days long; the ‘Summer-eke’ was introduced by Thorstein Surt (Thorstein the Wise) in the middle of the 10th century, see Íb. ch. 4, and is still observed in Icel.; now that the Gregorian style is in use in Icel. the intercalary week is inserted every fifth or sixth year; thus the year 1872 is marked as the ‘first year after sumarauki,’ (the years 1860, 1866, and 1871 being years ‘with sumarauki’); 1872 sem er ‘fyrsta ár eptir Sumarauka,’ Icel. Almanack, 1872; the years 1864 and 1870 were ‘fjórða ár eptir sumarauka;’ thus in 1871 the summer had twenty-seven weeks, the eke-week being the 21st to the 27th of October.
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